Guide to the John Brown letter, 1859


Redwood Library and Athenaeum
50 Bellevue Avenue
Newport, RI 02840
Tel: (401) 847-0292
Fax: (401) 841-5680
email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org

Published in 2013

Collection Overview

Title: John Brown letter
Date range: 1859
Creator: Brown, John, 1800-1859
Extent: 0.01 linear feet (1 folder)
Abstract: This collection consists of a facsimile letter of John Brown (1800-1859) to his cousin, Reverend Luther Humphrey in Charlestown, Virginia, in which he reflects upon his imprisonment and upcoming death sentence as a result of his raid on Harper’s Ferry.
Language of materials: English
Repository: Redwood Library and Athenaeum
Collection number: RLC.Ms.550

Scope & content

This collection consists of a facsimile letter of John Brown to his cousin, Reverend Luther Humphrey in Charlestown, Virginia, on November 19, 1859, in which he reflects upon his imprisonment and upcoming death sentence as a result of his raid on Harper’s Ferry. A typewritten transcription is also included.

Access Points

Subject Names Subject Topics Geographical Names Subject Topics Document Types

Arrangement

This collection is arranged in chronological order.

Biographical note

John Brown (1800-1959), born on May 9, 1800, in Torrington, Connecticut, was a militant abolitionist. On October 16, 1859, Brown led twenty-one men on a raid of the federal arsenal at Harper’s Ferry, Virginia (now in West Virginia), with the intent to arm slaves with the seized weapons. However, Brown’s plans were thwarted by local farmers, militia, and marines led by Robert E. Lee and within thirty-six hours of his attack, most of his men were either killed or captured. Brown was captured and moved to Charlestown, Virginia (now in West Virginia), where he was tried and convicted of treason. John Brown was hanged on December 2, 1859.

Access & Use

Access to the collection: Access is open to members and researchers at the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.
Use of the materials: This collection is owned by the Redwood Library and Athenaeum. Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from the Special Collections Librarian of the Redwood Library and Athenaeum.
Preferred citation: John Brown letter , RLC.Ms.550, Redwood Library and Athenaeum.
Contact information: Redwood Library and Athenaeum
50 Bellevue Avenue
Newport, RI 02840
Tel: (401) 847-0292
Fax: (401) 841-5680
email: redwood@redwoodlibrary.org

Administrative Information

ABOUT THE COLLECTION  
Acquisition: Gift of Mary Lieber in 1952 August.
Custodial history: This letter was found amount the old letters of Professor Francis Lieber of Columbia College, New York, by his granddaughter and the donor, Mary Lieber.
Processing information: This collection was initially processed by Leah Podolsky in 2009 and Aimee Saunders in 2010.
ABOUT THE FINDING AID  
Author: Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Delmage.
Encoding: Finding aid encoded by Elizabeth Delmage 2013 December 17
Descriptive rules: Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS)
Sponsor: Funding for processing and cataloging this collection was provided by the van Beuren Charitable Foundation.

Additional Information

Related material:
  • John Brown ms. collection, Kansas State Historical Society.
  • John Brown-Luther Humphrey lithograph facsimile letter collection, MS 88-22, Special Collections and University Archives, Wichita State University Libraries.
Location of originals: The original letter was noted as being held at Storer College in Harper’s Ferry, West Virginia, in Boyd B. Stutler’s 1947 article in the Colby Library Quarterly. However, Storer College closed in 1955 and its unclear where this letter is now held.
Bibliography:
  • Stutler, Boyd B. “John Brown’s Letter.” Colby Library Quarterly 2 (May 1947): 17-36.
  • Inventory


    Manuscripts Box 1 Letter to Rev. Luther Humphrey
    1859 Nov 19