Guide to the Dr. Nathaniel M. Sims collection of Sims and Hitchcock family papers, 1797-1993

(bulk 1906-1945)


Naval War College (U.S.). Naval Historical Collection
686 Cushing Road
Newport, RI 02841-1207
Tel: 401-841-2435
email: nhc@usnwc.edu
Website: https://usnwcarchives.org/

Published in 2018

Collection Overview

Title: Dr. Nathaniel M. Sims collection of Sims and Hitchcock family papers
Date range: 1797-1993, (bulk 1906-1945)
Creator: Sims family
Extent: 10.5 linear feet
(21 archival boxes, 1 half archival box, 1 oversize box)
Abstract: This collection consists of correspondence, logbooks, photographs, publications, and other papers relating to the Sims and Hitchcock families, particularly Admiral William S. Sims, his wife Anne Hitchcock Sims, and her father Ethan Allen Hitchcock. These papers detail the families’ personal lives and relationships as well as the careers of Adm. Sims and Ethan Allen Hitchcock.
Language of materials: English
Repository: Naval War College (U.S.). Naval Historical Collection
Collection number: MSC-354

Scope & content

This collection consists of correspondence, ephemeral materials, logbooks, photographs, publications, and other papers relating to the Sims and Hitchcock families, particularly Admiral William S. Sims, his wife Anne Hitchcock Sims, and her father Ethan Allen Hitchcock. These papers detail the families’ personal lives and relationships as well as the careers of Admiral Sims and Ethan Allen Hitchcock. This collection serves as a great example of the dedication of the entire Sims family to preserve and honor the legacies of Admiral Sims and the Hitchcock family for future generations.

Correspondence includes letters sent and received by Ethan A. Hitchcock, Anne H. Sims, William S. Sims, William S. Sims, Jr. and other members of the Sims and Hitchcock families. The majority of the original correspondence is of a personal nature detailing various aspects of family matters, daily activities, travel, and social interactions. Ephemeral materials include invitations to attend event at the White House, programs from dinners and ceremonies, and address and guest books maintained by both Admiral and Mrs. Sims. Logbooks and navigation volumes from the 1890s were written by Sims with the intention of using them as instruction for future junior officers. Photographs consist of loose photographs of members of Sims and Hitchcock family, with the majority being of Admiral Sims and his acquaintances throughout his entire naval career.

The bulk of this collection is comprised of four sets of typewritten transcriptions of Admiral Sims’s letters. These transcriptions were used by Anne H. Sims, William S. Sims, Jr, and Elting E. Morison in order to compile a complete set of all of Adm. Sim’s correspondence and to use in developing a comprehensive biography on Sims. The original letters for these transcriptions are most likely found within the William Sowden Sims papers in the Naval Historical Foundation Collection at the Library of Congress.

The first set of transcriptions are of Sims’s letters sent and received from 1876 to 1925. Five sets of this transcription were made and given to even child of Adm. Sims. The second set of transcriptions were arranged in alphabetical order (most likely by Mrs. Sims) by either name or subject. An index to the subjects is included. The third set of transcriptions were those that were kept and maintained by Mrs. Sims. Many of these letters include her notations about what to include in a biography and items she considered to be important. The last set of transcriptions includes handwritten annotations, most likely from Elting E. Morison while he was composing his biography, Admiral Sims and the Modern American Navy, published in 1942. The dates listed in the inventory for these transcriptions and others refer to the actual date of the letter, not the date that the transcription was completed.

Access Points

Subject Names Subject Organizations Subject Topics Subject Topics Document Types

Arrangement

This collection is arranged in alphabetical order by genre, then by folder title. In cases where the folder title is a person’s name then it is arranged in alphabetical order by last name.

Biographical note

William Sowden Sims (1858-1936) was born on October 15, 1858, in Port Hope, Ontario Province, Canada to Alfred William (1826-1895) and Adelaide Sowden Sims (1835-1914). He was the eldest of six children: Louisa Peacock (b. 1861), James Peacock (1862-1863), Alfred Varley (1864-1944), Mary S. (b. 1868), and Adelaide Clarke (1874-1967). The Sims family lived in Canada until 1872 and then moved to Orsbisonia, Pennsylvania.

Sims was appointed to the U.S. Naval Academy from Pennsylvania in 1876. After graduation in 1880, he served on the USS Tennessee and later the USS Swatara, where he was promoted to ensign. Between 1882 and 1897, he served on USS Yantic, Saratoga, USS Philadelphia, USS Charleston, and the receiving ships Colorado and Richmond. In 1887, he received permission from the Navy Department to live in Paris for a year, where he perfected his French and absorbed French culture. This experience qualified him for an appointment as naval attaché to Paris, France; St. Petersburg, Russia; and Madrid, Spain in 1897, a position he held until 1900. During this time, he collected intelligence on Spain’s preparation for war and studied the gunfire systems of foreign navies.

In 1900, Sims was assigned to the China Station with the USS Kentucky, the Navy’s newest battleship. For the next two years, he continued to observe and report on the superiority of a new system of British naval gunnery that used the continuous aim method of firing developed by Royal Navy Captain Percy Scott (1853-1924). Sims felt that the U.S. Navy’s gunfire systems had deficiencies that imperiled the service’s effectiveness as a fighting force. After his pleas to the Bureau Chiefs and the Secretary of the Navy were ignored, Sims wrote directly to President Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919) about this in November 1901. President Roosevelt recalled Sims from China in 1902 and appointed him Inspector of Target Practice after the Atlantic Fleet had scored poorly in target practice. Sims held this position for six and a half years and also served as a naval aide to the president during the last two years of this assignment.

As a reward for his loyalty and service, Sims was named commanding officer of the Navy’s premier battleship, USS Minnesota. He held this post for two years until he was detached for instruction at the Naval War College as a member of the 1911 Summer Conference. He continued as a student in the 1911-1912 Long Course and remained on staff through June 1913. Following his tenure at the Naval War College, he assumed command of the Destroyer Flotilla, Atlantic Fleet and worked to devise new tactical maneuver doctrines for destroyers.

After a year as commanding officer of USS Nevada, Sims was selected as president of the Naval War College in February 1917 and promoted to rear admiral. The college closed two months later when the United States entered World War I and Sims was sent to London to act as a liaison with the Royal Navy. Soon after he was appointed Commanding Officers, U.S. Naval Forces in European waters as a vice admiral. In order to combat the heavy losses of merchant shipping from U-boat attacks, he devised a plan to use destroyers as escorts. The convoy system worked remarkably well and cut shipping losses in half. He directed the operations of nine admirals under his command and worked harmoniously with the other allied powers while sanctioning the laying of the North Sea Mine Barrage.

When the war was over, Sims returned to Newport and the presidency of the Naval War College, where he remained until he retired in 1922 at the age of sixty-four. During his tenure at the college, he increased the number of faculty and students and defended the college as a citadel of naval thought and intellectual training in warfare. He spent the last fourteen years of his life in Boston, where he wrote, lectured, and testified before Congress regarding what he considered deficiencies in the Navy. In 1921, Sims won the Pulitzer Prize for Victory at Sea, a factual and reasoned account of World War I. William S. Sims died on September 28, 1936, in Boston and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Throughout his distinguished career, Admiral Sims received the following medals: Spanish Campaign Medal, Philippine Campaign Medal, Mexican Service Medal, Victory Medal, Grand Cross of the Order of St. Michael and St. George (Great Britain), Grand Officer of the Legion of Honor (France), Grand Cordon, Order of the Rising Sun (Japan), Grand Cordon, Order of Leopold (Belgium), and Grand Officer of the Crown of Italy. He refused to accept the Distinguished Service Medal because he objected to the Navy’s policy of awarding medals to undeserving officers.

He also received honorary degrees from the following universities: Yale, Harvard, Tufts, Columbia, Pennsylvania, Cambridge (England), McGill (Montreal, Canada), Queens (Kingston, Canada), and from Williams, Union, and Juniata Colleges, and the Stephens Institute.

Three U.S. ships bore his name. The destroyer USS Sims (DD-409) was launched in 1939 and sunk during the Battle of the Coral Sea in 1942. The destroyer escort USS Sims(DE-154, then APD-50) was commissioned in 1943 and served during World War II. The third USS Sims (DE-1059) was commissioned in 1970 and served with the Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean.

William S. Sims married Anne Erwin Hitchcock (1875-1960), the eldest daughter of Ethan Allen (1835-1909) and Margaret Dwight Collier Hitchcock (1840-1912), on November 21, 1905, in Washington, DC. The couple enjoyed a close, supportive relationship and had the following children: Margaret H. Hopkins (b. 1907), Adelaide Fiske (b. 1910), William Sowden (b. 1912), Anne H. Morison (b. 1914), and Ethan A. H. Sims (1916-2010).

Ethan Allen Hitchcock (1835-1909) was the youngest son of Henry Hitchcock (1792-1839), a successful lawyer and Supreme Court judge, and Anna Erwin (1803-1854). Hitchcock married Margaret Dwight Collier Hitchcock in 1869 and besides Anne Hitchcock Sims, they had two other daughters: Sarah Collier Shepley (1870-1957) and Margaret Dwight Hitchcock (1878-1926). Ethan Allen Hitchcock was involved in mercantile pursuits in St. Louis, Missouri, before moving to China to work for Olyphant & Company in China from 1855 to 1872. President William McKinley appointed Hitchcock an envoy and then later as the first ambassador to Russia, a position he held until 1898 when he was recalled to serve as the Secretary of the Interior in the presidential cabinet. He remained in this position until 1907 serving under both President McKinley and President Theodore Roosevelt. Hitchcock died on April 9, 1909 in Washington, D.C.

Chronology

Date Event
1859 Born October 15, in Port Hope, Ontario, Canada
1880 Graduated, U.S. Naval Academy
1880-1882 USS Tennessee (Screw frigate)
1882 Promoted to Midshipman
1884 Promoted to Ensign
1889-1893 Saratoga (Schoolship)
1893-1894 USS Philadelphia (C-4)
1894-1896 USS Charleston (C-2)
1897 Naval attaché, Paris and St. Petersburg
1897-1900 Naval attaché, Madrid
1900-1901 USS Kentucky (BB-6)
1902 Promoted to lieutenant commander
1902-1908 Inspector of Target Practice
1905 Married November 21, to Anne Hitchcock
1907 Promoted to Commander
1908-1909 Naval Aide to the President of the United States
1909-1911 CO, USS Minnesota (BB-22)
1911-1913 Student and later a staff member, Naval War College
1913-1915 CO, Destroyer Flotilla, Atlantic Fleet
1915-1916 CO, USS Nevada (BM-8)
1917 Promoted to Rear Admiral
1917 President, Naval War College and Commandant, Second Naval District
1917-1918 CO, U.S. Naval Forces, European Waters
1919 Returned to the rank of Rear Admiral
1919-1922 President, Naval War College
1920 Victory at Sea published
1922 Retired from the U.S. Navy
1925 Temporary duty with Bureau of Navigation and Aircraft Board
1930 Commissioned Admiral on the retired list
1936 Died, September 28

Access & Use

Access to the collection: Access is open to all researchers, unless otherwise specified.
Use of the materials: Material in this collection is in the public domain, unless otherwise noted.
Preferred citation: Author, “Title,” Page or Date. Dr. Nathaniel M. Sims collection of Sims and Hitchcock family papers, MSC 354, Box number, Folder number. Naval Historical Collection, U.S. Naval War College, Newport, R.I.
Contact information: Naval War College (U.S.). Naval Historical Collection
686 Cushing Road
Newport, RI 02841-1207
Tel: 401-841-2435
email: nhc@usnwc.edu
Website: https://usnwcarchives.org/

Administrative Information

ABOUT THE COLLECTION  
Acquisition: Gift of Dr. Nathaniel M. Sims, grandson of Admiral William S. Sims, 2017 Mar 27 (Ms.Ac.2017.1).
Custodial history: Prior to being in the possession of Dr. Sims, parts of this collection were maintained by other Admiral and Mrs. Sims’s children: William S. Sims, Jr. and Anne Sims Morison.Throughout April 2016, this collection was appraised by Peter C. Sorlien to determine valuation. As a result of this monetary appraisal, two inventories were produced by Sorlien. For access to these inventories please contact NHC staff at nhc@usnwc.edu.
Processing information: This collection was processed and arranged according to current archival standards in 2018 by Elizabeth Delmage.
ABOUT THE FINDING AID  
Author: Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Delmage.
Encoding: Finding aid encoded by Elizabeth Delmage, 2018 Sep 13.
Descriptive rules: Finding aid based on Describing Archives: A Content Standard (DACS).

Additional Information

Related material:
  • Papers of Ethan Allen Hitchcock, HITCH, National Archives at College Park, College Park, MD.
  • Anne Sims Hopkins collection of Sims family papers, MSC 352. Naval Historical Collection, U.S. Naval War College, Newport, R.I.
  • William S. Sims papers, MSC 168. Naval Historical Collection, U.S. Naval War College, Newport, R.I.
  • William Sowden Sims paper, MSS53645, Naval Historical Foundation Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
  • Please contact NHC staff at nhc@usnwc.edu for information on other collections relating to the Sims and Hitchcock families.
Separated material: For a list of rare books that were separated from this collection to be included in the Rare Books Collection at the Naval Historical Collection please contact NHC staff at nhc@usnwc.edu.
Location of originals: Original William S. Sims letters may be found in the Naval Historical Foundation Collection at the Library of Congress and the original letters for Ethan A. Hitchcock are located at the National Archives at College Park.

Inventory


Box 1, Folder 1-2 Biographical information: Hitchcock family
1993 and undated
Box 1, Folder 3 Biographical information: Henry Hitchcock
1902 Mar 25
Box 1, Folder 4 Biographical information: Kittredge family
1957 and undated
Box 1, Folder 5 Biographical information: Anne H. Sims
undated
Box 1, Folder 6 Biographical information: William S. Sims
1936 and undated
Box 1, Folder 7 Biographical information: Sowden family of Port Hope, Canada
1977-1994
Box 1, Folder 8 Clippings: Ethan A. Hitchcock and family
1897, 1909
Box 1, Folder 9 Clippings: Reviews of Elting Morison's biography of Admiral Sims
1942
Box 1, Folder 10-11 Clippings: William S. Sims
1908-2003 and undated
Box 1, Folder 12 Clippings: William S. Sims (collected by himself)
undated
Box 1, Folder 13 Correspondence: Christmas cards
1918-1919 and undated
Box 1, Folder 14 Correspondence: Christmas cards from Admiral Jellicoe
1919, 1932
Box 1, Folder 15 Correspondence: Anne "Nan" Camacho
1957 May 22-Sep 23
Box 1, Folder 16 Correspondence: Envelopes from letters sent to Anne H. Sims from William S. Sims
Contents Note: It does not appear that the original contents of these envelopes are found within this collection.

1906-1935 and undated
Box 1, Folder 17-18 Correspondence: Ethan A. Hitchcock
Contents Note: Includes letters from James R. Garfield, John Hay, General Ethan A. Hitchcock, Herbert Hoover, William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, and William H. Taft.

1865 Apr 2-1907 Feb 2 and undated
Box 1, Folder 19 Correspondence: Hitchcock family
1797 Feb 1-1865 Mar 21
Box 1, Folder 20 Correspondence: Henry Hitchcock
1885 Dec 11-1900 Nov 8
Box 1, Folder 21 Correspondence: Margaret Dwight Collier Hitchcock
Contents Note: Includes letters from John Hay, Theodore Roosevelt, William T. Sherman, William H. Taft

1867 May 6-1909 Apr 9
Box 1, Folder 22-25 Correspondence: Anne Sims Morison
1938-1946
Box 2, Folder 1 Correspondence: Elting E. Morison
1940 Jul 20-1945 Jan 8
Box 2, Folder 2-3 Correspondence: Sarah Hitchcock Shepley
1901 Mar 10-1909 Apr 18, 1940 Sep 16-1941 Mar 2, 1943 Nov 20
Box 2, Folder 4-7 Correspondence: Anne H. Sims
Contents Note: Includes letters received from Tracey B. Kittredge, Olave Baden Powell, Elihu Root, Edith Kermit Roosevelt, William S. Sims and family, William H. Taft. Also found are correspondence about Mrs. Sims' attendance at the christening and commissioning ceremon

circa 1905-1956 Dec 27 and undated
Box 2, Folder 8 Correspondence: Anne H. Sims and Winston Churchill
Contents Note: Comprised of letters addressing the return of Adm. Sims's binoculars to Mrs. Sims.

1941 Mar 31-1951 Feb
Box 2, Folder 9-10 Correspondence: William S. Sims
Contents Note: Includes letters received from his wife and children, Theodore Roosevelt, and William H. Taft. Letters sent to his family and other acquaintances are also included. Of particular interest is a letter written by Sims in mirrored handwriting.

1901 Jul 22-1934 Sep 4 and undated
Box 2, Folder 11-14 Correspondence: William S. Sims, Jr.
Contents Note: Includes letters received from his brother-in-law, Elting E. Morison who wrote the first biography of Adm. Sims.

1916 Sep 14-1980 Nov 18
Box 3, Folder 1-3 Correspondence: William S. Sims, Jr.
Contents Note: Includes letters sent to his family while serving in World War II.

1939 Apr 17-1940 Mar 25, 1984 Oct 9-1994 Aug 27
Box 20, Folder 1 Drawing: Unidentified ship by Sherman Morss
undated
Box 20, Folder 2 Ephemera: Address book
Contents Note: Maintained by Admiral Sims while stationed in London.

circa 1917-1918
Box 3, Folder 4 Ephemera: Address book
1936
Box 3, Folder 5 Ephemera: Calling cards
undated
Box 3, Folder 6 Ephemera: Camp Sims stamp
Contents Note: Camp Sims was a private naval camp for boys on Prudence Island, R.I. during the summer of 1919.

1919
Box 3, Folder 7 Ephemera: Christmas programs
undated
Box 20, Folder 3 Ephemera: Dinner parties
Contents Note: Lists of guest and menus from dinner parties held by Anne H. Sims in Newport, R.I.

1919-1922
Box 3, Folder 8 Ephemera: Drawing, "Westward-Ho, 1579; Eastward-Ho, 1917"
circa 1917
Box 3, Folder 9 Ephemera: Eagle hut, American Y.M.C.A., London program
circa 1918
Box 3, Folder 10 Ephemera: Ethan Allen (SSBN 608) launching, program
1960 Nov
Box 3, Folder 11 Ephemera: Farewell luncheon given in honor of Adm. Sims by Americans in London, under the auspices of the American Luncheon Club
1919 Mar 14
Box 20, Folder 4-5 Ephemera: Guest books
Contents Note: Includes autographs of many high rank naval officers.

1902 Jul 27-1919 Aug 22
Box 3, Folder 12 Ephemera: Guest book
1943-1945
Box 3, Folder 13 Ephemera: Invitation book
1912-1915
Box 3, Folder 14-17 Ephemera: Invitations
Contents Note: Includes invitations to the White House by the Roosevelts.

1906 Jan 1-1909 Feb 18, 1932 Apr 17 and undated
Box 4, Folder 1 Ephemera: Lecture series program
1935
Box 20, Folder 6 Ephemera: List of letters and other messages received on the death of William S. Sims
1936
Box 4, Folder 2 Ephemera: List of people who received copies of "Naval Losses of the Great War," by T. B. Kittredge
circa 1921
Box 4, Folder 3 Ephemera: Lists
undated
Box 4, Folder 4 Ephemera: London events attended by Adm. Sims
Contents Note: Twenty-fifth anniversary of the marriage of King George V and Queen Mary, American Luncheon Club in London, and Princess Patricia's wedding

1918-1919
Box 4, Folder 5 Ephemera: Menu, lunch at Winter Palace
1899 Jan 6
Box 0, Folder 1 Ephemera: Naval War College organizational chart
1921 Aug 26
Box 4, Folder 6 Ephemera: Navy Day, Newport, R.I., with an address by Col. Theodore Roosevelt on "The American Navy"
1913 Jul 2-3
Box 4, Folder 7 Ephemera: Notes on Nelson's Victory oak block, 1919 Mar 21
undated
Box 0, Folder 2 Ephemera: Notice to the Public poster
undated
Box 4, Folder 8 Ephemera: Phrases made from newspaper headlines by William S. Sims
undated
Box 4, Folder 9 Ephemera: The Pilgrim's Dinner in honour of Admiral Sims, Savoy Hotel
1919 Mar 21
Box 4, Folder 10 Ephemera: Poem transcribed by Anne H. Sims
undated
Box 4, Folder 11 Ephemera: Police passes for presidential inauguration
1909 Mar 4
Box 4, Folder 12 Ephemera: Postcards from Russia
circa 1897
Box 4, Folder 13 Ephemera: Receipt for payment for a copy of "Promotion by Selection," by Adm. Sims signed by Adm. Ernest J. King
1935 Dec 4
Box 4, Folder 14 Ephemera: Registry of war guests in WWII for Sunday lunch or at other times
1942-1947
Box 4, Folder 15 Ephemera: Signature cards
1913-1935
Box 4, Folder 16 Ephemera: William S. Sims' appointment as an Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George
1918 Dec 31
Box 4, Folder 17 Ephemera: The Soldier's Psalm
undated
Box 4, Folder 18 Ephemera: Typewritten pictures and sketches by William S. Sims
1920 and undated
Box 4, Folder 19 Ephemera: U.S.S. Admiral W.S. Sims (AP-127) commissioning
1945 Sep 27
Box 4, Folder 20 Ephemera: U.S.S. Melville flagship envelope
undated
Box 4, Folder 21 Ephemera: U.S.S. Minnesota at sea, menu
Contents Note: This menu has an illustration of Sims on it by Henry Reuterdahl.

1910
Box 4, Folder 22 Ephemera: U.S.S. Sims (DE-154) commissioning
1943 Apr 24 and undated
Box 4, Folder 23 Ephemera: Welcoming dinner in honor of Rear Admiral and Mrs. William S. Sims (includes poem)
1922 Oct 30
Box 21, Folder 1 Logbooks: Computation of distances on the Great Circle Steam Routes, from Fastnet and Bishops Rock to Sandy Hook
1883 Jan
Box 21, Folder 2-3 Logbooks: Drill tables and key nos. 1-2
1890
Box 21, Folder 4 Logbooks: Elements of navigation book and journal
Contents Note: Includes printed "Gunnery drill book for the new armaments, United States Navy," prepared under the direction of the Bureau of Navigation, 1893 along with Sims's handwritten notes on gunnery and navigation.

1893
Box 21, Folder 5 Logbooks: Journal on navigation
1890-1892
Box 22, Folder 1 Logbooks: U.S.S. Swatara
Contents Note: Maintained by Sims while serving onboard as a midshipman. Includes notes and drawings on steam ships taken by Sims while a student at USNA.

1883 Jan 10-1885 Nov 14
Box 4, Folder 24 Photographs: Aspinwall, U.S.C.
undated
Box 4, Folder 25 Photographs: Battle action ship damage
undated
Box 4, Folder 26 Photographs: Battleships in review
1915
Box 4, Folder 27 Photographs: Edwards family
undated
Box 4, Folder 28 Photographs: German warships (unidentified)
undated
Box 0, Folder 3 Photographs: Guild Hall, London - formal dinner
circa 1910
Box 4, Folder 29 Photographs: Harbor at Charlotte Amalie
1981 Dec
Box 4, Folder 30 Photographs: Hitchcock family
undated
Box 0, Folder 4 Photographs: Hitchcock family
Contents Note: Includes images from their time abroad in Hong Kong and Russia

undated
Box 4, Folder 31 Photographs: Hitchcock family in Hong Kong
circa 1860-1870
Box 4, Folder 32 Photographs: Hitchcock family in Russia
1897-1899
Box 4, Folder 33 Photographs: Jellicoe family
circa 1918 and undated
Box 4, Folder 34 Photographs: Nelson Day church parades, Cardiff, England
1918 Oct 20
Box 4, Folder 35 Photographs: Portraits given to Admiral Sims
Contents Note: Contre Amiral Jean Etienne, Frederick George Wright, and Rear Admiral Charles L. Hussey

1917-1919
Box 4, Folder 36 Photographs: Scene for "Q-Ships"
Contents Note: Shows the recreation of a meeting between Admirals Sims and Jellicoe

1928
Box 5, Folder 1 Photographs: Anne H. Sims
circa 1875-1960
Box 5, Folder 2 Photographs: Anne H. Sims with her children
circa 1909-1922
Box 5, Folder 3 Photographs: Sims family
1935-1951 and undated
Box 0, Folder 5 Photographs: Sims family
1917-1922
Box 5, Folder 4 Photographs: Sims family children
circa 1914-1918
Box 5, Folder 5 Photographs: Sims family photograph album
circa 1940s-1950s
Box 0, Folder 6 Photographs: Sims family residence - 93 Rhode Island Ave., Newport, R.I.
circa 1917
Box 5, Folder 6-9 Photographs: William S. Sims
circa 1875-1933
Box 0, Folder 7 Photographs: William S. Sims
circa 1918-1935
Box 5, Folder 10-11 Photographs: William S. Sims, Anne H. Sims and their family
circa 1916-1935
Box 5, Folder 12 Photographs: William S. Sims and his children
circa 1916-1925
Box 5, Folder 13 Photographs: William S. Sims and President Theodore Roosevelt
Contents Note: Five photographs showing President Roosevelt onboard a Navy ship taking leave of Captain Hugo Osterhaus at Hampton Roads, VA with Sims observing.

1907 Dec 16
Box 0, Folder 8 Photographs: William S. Sims with Nicholas Butler, Henry P. Davidson, General John J. Pershing, Bishop Charles H. Brent, Herbert Hoover, and William B. Parsons at Columbia University
1920 Jun 1
Box 5, Folder 14 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - London
1922
Box 5, Folder 15 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - London with Admiral Bayley
1921
Box 5, Folder 16 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - Washington investigation
circa 1921
Box 5, Folder 17 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I
circa 1917-1918
Box 5, Folder 18 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, Admiralty House (Queenstown, Ireland)
1917 May
Box 5, Folder 19 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, Army-Navy baseball games
1918
Box 22, Folder 2 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, Inter-Allied Conference
1918 Sep 14
Box 22, Folder 3 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, London
1917
Box 22, Folder 4 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, return to Newport
1919 Apr
Box 5, Folder 20 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, ships escorting President Wilson to Brest, France
1918 Dec 13
Box 22, Folder 5 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - World War I, visit by Admiral Sims and Princess Louisa at St. John's Boys School, Ealing, England
Contents Note: Adm. Sims and the Princess raised both an American flag and the Union Jack to recognize the joint Anglo-American program to train aviation mechanics.

circa 1917
Box 22, Folder 6 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - U.S. Naval War College
circa 1917-1922
Box 5, Folder 21 Photographs: William S. Sims's career - U.S.S. Minnesota
circa 1910
Box 6, Folder 1-2 Photographs: William S. Sims, Jr. photograph albums
Contents Note: Two photograph albums compiled by William S. Sims, Jr. which include snapshots and clippings detailing his experiences at the Weaver School (Middletown, R.I.), St. George's School (Newport, R.I.), and South Pond Cabins (Fitzwilliam, N.H.).

1920-1926
Box 7, Folder 1-2 Photographs: Sowden family home, Port Hope, Canada
1983, 1994 Sep 7
Box 7, Folder 3 Photographs: Submarines at Harwich
Contents Note: Official British navy photographs

1918 Nov 24
Box 7, Folder 4 Photographs: Surrender of the German fleet
Contents Note: Official British navy photographs

1918 Nov 21
Box 7, Folder 5 Photographs: Lillian M. (Thompson) Tennant
Contents Note: She was Adm. Sims's private secretary during the war

1945-1947 and undated
Box 7, Folder 6 Photographs: United States Naval Academy, class of 1880
circa 1880
Box 7, Folder 7-9 Photographs: United States Naval Academy, class of 1880 student portraits
Contents Note: 62 individual photographs of members of the class of 1880. The majority are identified on the verso of the photograph.

circa 1880
Box 0, Folder 9 Photographs: U.S.S. Constellation (reproduction)
undated
Box 0, Folder 10 Photographs: U.S.S. Minnesota (BB-22) crew and officers
1909
Box 0, Folder 11 Photographs: U.S.S. Mohican
Contents Note: Image of four sailors on deck.

1888
Box 7, Folder 10 Photographs: U.S.S. Admiral W.S. Sims (AP-127) launch
1945 Jun 4
Box 7, Folder 11 Photographs: U.S.S. Sims (DD-409)
1939 Jul 6
Box 8, Folder 1 Photographs: U.S.S. Sims (DE-154) christening and commissioning
1943 Apr 24
Box 8, Folder 2 Photographs: U.S.S. Swatara and U.S.S. Tennessee
undated
Box 8, Folder 3 Photographs: U.S.S. W.S. Sims (DE-1059)
circa 1964
Box 8, Folder 4 Photographs: Warships at harbor
undated
Box 0, Folder 12 Photographs: World War I
Contents Note: Includes images of an injured French soldier, a gathering of the American Officers Club in London, and a poster: "What the Navy is doing," showing Sims with Rear Admiral McKean and Assistant Secretary of the Navy Franklin D. Roosevelt.

1917
Box 8, Folder 5 Photographs: World War I - U.S. Naval Base Cardiff; Marines vs. Blue Jackets rugby game
1918 Nov
Box 22, Folder 7 Publications: Crossword puzzle book and related correspondence
Contents Note: Correspondence and crossword puzzles written by Sims and his son, William S. Sims, Jr. They had puzzles published in New York and Boston papers when crossword puzzles were first becoming popular.

1924-1925
Box 8, Folder 6 Publications: Exhibition of war portraits, the National Art Committee
1921
Box 8, Folder 7 Publications: Mail and censorship regulations for U.S. Naval Forces operating in European waters (approved by William S. Sims)
1918 Jun 1
Box 8, Folder 8 Publications: Military Order of the World War National Bulletin
1936 Oct, Nov
Box 8, Folder 9 Publications: The Naval Academy Association of New York, vol. 3 no. 4
Contents Note: Includes a letter from Mrs. Sims

1937 May
Box 8, Folder 10 Publications: Report of the speeches at the Independence Day Dinner, The American Society in London (copy)
1918 Jul 4
Box 8, Folder 11 Publications: A Welcome to all American Soldiers and Sailors by Ian Hay
1918
Box 8, Folder 12 Transcriptions: Hitchcock family letters
1897 Jul 11-1898 Feb 9
Box 8, Folder 13 Transcriptions: Hitchcock family letters sent during stays in France and Russia
1897 Jul 27-1898 Oct 2
Box 8, Folder 14 Transcriptions: Margaret Collier Hitchcock letters sent from Hong Kong
Contents Note: Transcriptions by Anne Sims Morison in October 1980.

1869-1870
Box 8, Folder 15 Transcriptions: Anne Sims Morison, News Bulletin from Peterborough
1938 Sep 29-1939 Aug 16
Box 8, Folder 16 Transcriptions: William S. Sims's dictations to William S. Sims, Jr. (incomplete)
undated
Box 8, Folder 17-19 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters
1876 Jun 25-1885 Apr 31
Box 9, Folder 1-7 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters
1885 May 13-1893 Dec 21
Box 10, Folder 1-7 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters
1894 Jan 5-1898 Aug 7
Box 11, Folder 1-9 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters
1901 Feb 28-1909 Oct 22
Box 12, Folder 1-6 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters
1909 Oct 23-1915 Sep 20
Box 13, Folder 1 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters
1916 May 1-1918 Sep 2
Box 13, Folder 2 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters to Louisa, his sister
1916-1925
Box 13, Folder 3 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters, Alphabetical file, index
Box 13, Folder 4-12 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters, Alphabetical file, A-Ni
Box 14, Folder 1-9 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters, Alphabetical file, Pa-Ya
Box 14, Folder 10 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters, Alphabetical file, Personal
Box 14, Folder 11 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters sent to Washington
1893-1925
Box 15, Folder 1-14 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters used by Anne H. Sims, A-O
1893-1934
Box 16, Folder 1-6 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters used by Anne H. Sims, P-W
1901-1926
Box 16, Folder 7 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters used by Anne H. Sims, duplicates
1909-1919
Box 16, Folder 8-14 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters with annotations
1906 Apr 14-1910 Feb 28
Box 17, Folder 1-12 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters with annotations
1910 Mar 1-1917 Nov 15
Box 18, Folder 1-13 Transcriptions: William S. Sims letters with annotations
1917 Nov 22-1936 Oct 8
Box 19, Folder 1 Writings: Anecdotes of William S. Sims by William S. Sims, Jr. (copy)
1984 Dec 18
Box 19, Folder 2 Writings: A brief summary of the United States naval activities in European waters with outline of the organization of Admiral Sims's headquarters (copy)
1918 Aug 3
Box 19, Folder 3 Writings: Captain Tracey B. Kittredge, "A comparative analysis of problems and methods of coalition action in two world wars"
1956 Sep
Box 19, Folder 4 Writings: Memorandum upon economy in food consumption
Contents Note: Includes a bulleting and handwritten note by William S. Sims.

circa 1918
Box 19, Folder 5 Writings: Anne Sims Morison, "Notes on MSS Collection"
Contents Note: Regarding the papers of Ethan A. Hitchcock.

1980
Box 19, Folder 6 Writings: Anne Sims Morison, "Sojourn in St. Petersburg, 1897-1899" on the Hitchcock family's experience in Russia
1980 Apr 17, 1982 Nov 2
Box 19, Folder 7 Writings: President Franklin D. Roosevelt's praise of Admiral Sims (copies)
1940 May 15
Box 19, Folder 8 Writings: Secretary Von L. Meyer and the Reorganization of the [Navy] Department (copy)
circa 1909
Box 19, Folder 9 Writings: Anne H. Sims, reminiscences of father, Ethan A. Hitchcock
1957 Sep 19
Box 19, Folder 10 Writings: William S. Sims, address to USNA students
undated
Box 19, Folder 11 Writings: William S. Sims, "A letter to the dragon"
Contents Note: Responding to an editorial on a Tuck Shop.

circa 1927-1928
Box 19, Folder 12 Writings: William S. Sims, "Military character"
1917 Mar
Box 19, Folder 13 Writings: William S. Sims, "Navy Air Policy," draft
1925 Oct 14
Box 19, Folder 14 Writings: William S. Sims, poems
Contents Note: Includes poems Sims wrote for his son, William S. Sims, Jr.

1922, 1930-1934 and undated
Box 19, Folder 15 Writings: William S. Sims, satirical nursing rhymes
circa 1918
Box 19, Folder 16 Writings: William S. Sims, "The Sloop Garden"
undated
Box 19, Folder 17 Writings: William S. Sims, Thanksgiving day message
1918 Nov 28
Box 19, Folder 18 Writings: William S. Sims, Jr. during World War II
1942-1946
Box 22, Folder 8 Writings: William S. Sims, Jr. during World War II
1944 Aug 11